New distribution records of Bactrocera spp. from Himachal Pradesh
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55446/IJE.2022.438Keywords:
Bactrocera spp., fauna, new distribution records, Bactrocera zahadi, Bactrocera watersi, cucurbits, Himachal Pradesh, fruit and exfruit, trapsAbstract
Survey undertaken to assess the distribution of fruit fly fauna in Himachal Pradesh revealed new distribution records of two species viz., Bactrocera watersi (Hardy) and Bactrocera zahadi (Mahmood) observed on cucurbitaceous crops. Bactrocera zahadi a member of the B. tau complex is a serious pest in the mid and low hills of Himachal Pradesh covering the districts of Una, Hamirpur, Solan, Sirmaur, Chamba and Shimla. It was observed both on fruit and exfruit, while B. watersi was observed only from Solan region in traps.
Downloads
Metrics
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
References
Agarwal M L, Sueyoshi M. 2005. Catalogue of Indian fruit fl ies (Diptera: Tephritidae). Oriental Insects 39: 371-433.
David K J, Ramani S. 2011. An illustrated key to fruit fl ies (Diptera: Tephritidae) from Peninsular India and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Zootaxa 3021: 1-31.
David K J, Ramani S. 2019. New species, redescriptions and phylogenetic revision of tribe (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) from India based on morphological characters Dacini. Zootaxa 4551 (2): 101-146
Drew R A I, Raghu S. 2002. The fruit fl y fauna (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) of the rainforest habitat of the Western Ghats, India. Raffl es Bulletin of Zoology 50: 327-352.
Drew R A I, Romig M C. 2013. Tropical fruit fl ies (Tephritidae: Dacinae) of South-East Asia. CAB International, Wallingford. 371 pp.
Gupta D, Verma A K Gupta.1992. Population fl uctuation of the maggots of fruit fl ies (Dacus cucurbitae Coquillett and D. tau Walker) infesting cucurbitaceous crops. Advance in Plant Sciences 5(2): 518-523.
Hardy D E. 1954. The Dacus subgenera Neodacus and Gymnodacus of the world (Diptera: Tephritidae). Proceedings of Entomological Society Washington 56: 5-23.
Hancock D L, Drew R A I. 2018. A review of the subgenus Zeugodacus Hendel of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae): an integrative approach. Australian Entomologist 45 (3): 251-272.
Mahmood K. 1999. Taxonomy of the Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) tau (Tephritidae:Diptera) complex in Asia. Pakistan Journal of Zoology 31: 219-235.
Virgilio M, Jordaens K, Verwimp C, White I M, De Meyer M. 2015. Higher phylogeny of frugivorous flies (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacini): localised partition conflicts and a novel generic classification. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 85: 171-179.