Electrophysiological Response of Chilo partellus to Maize Volatiles

Authors

  • Niraj Guleria CSKHPKV, MARES, Salooni, Chamba, Himachal Pradesh 176320
  • Suresh M. Nebapure Division of Entomology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012
  • P. D. Kamala Jayanthi Department of Entomology and Nematology, ICAR-Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Hessarghatta, Bengaluru 560089, Karnataka
  • S. B. Suby ICAR-Indian Institute of Maize Research, Punjab Agricultural University Campus, Ludhiana 141004, Punjab
  • P. Saravan Kumar Department of Entomology and Nematology, ICAR-Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Hessarghatta, Bengaluru 560089, Karnataka

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55446/IJE.2024.1626

Keywords:

Solvent assisted extraction, hexane, dichloromethane, Chilo partellus, GC-EAD, GC-MS, benzyl alcohol, myristic acid, solvent extracts, bioactive, plant volatiles, pheromone

Abstract

In the present study maize plant volatiles were collected by solvent assisted extraction (SAE) using hexane and dichloromethane (DCM) solvents. The evaluation of volatile extracts against male individuals of Chilo partellus through Gas Chromatography-Electroantennogram Detector (GC-EAD) revealed the presence bioactive compounds. The identification of these bioactive compounds through Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectroscopy (GC-MS) revealed that male individuals of C. partellus elicited response to 20 maize volatile compounds, out of which benzyl alcohol and myristic acid were detected in both the solvent extracts. These bioactive volatile compounds can be further explored for developing lures either of plant volatiles or in combination with pheromone.

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Published

2024-02-01

How to Cite

Guleria, N., Nebapure, S. M., Kamala Jayanthi, P. D., Suby, S. B., & Saravan Kumar, P. (2024). Electrophysiological Response of <i>Chilo partellus</i> to Maize Volatiles. Indian Journal of Entomology, 1–3. https://doi.org/10.55446/IJE.2024.1626

Issue

Section

Research Communications

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