Improving the Efficacy of Pongamia Oil with Combinations of Botanical Oils Against Sucking Pests of Chilli

Authors

  • A. S. Gadge Department of Entomology, College of Horticulture, Bagalkote 587104, Karnataka
  • Venkateshalu Department of Entomology, College of Horticulture, Bagalkote 587104, Karnataka,
  • J. B. Gopali Department of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, Bagalkote 587104, Karnataka
  • H. P. Hadimani Department of Entomology, RHREC, Dharwad 580001, Karnataka
  • V. P. Singh Department of PSMA, College of Horticulture, Bidar 585401, Karnataka
  • Raghavavendra Department of Biochemistry, College of Agriculture, Shimoga 577201, Karnataka
  • Vijaymahantesh Directorate of Extension, University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkote 587104, Karnataka

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55446/IJE.2021.62

Keywords:

Helicoverpa armigera, Chickpea, Genotypes, Infestation, Phenols, Proteins, Malic Acid, Reducing Sugars, Pod Damage, Correlation Coefficients, Relationships.

Abstract

The study evaluated the efficacy of various oils and combinations against sucking pests of chilli. The concentration of emulsifier for efficient emulsification of oils was also studied. Detergent powder @ 0.3% effectively emulsified pongamia oil @ 2.5, 5.0 and 10%. Combination of pongamia oil + neem oil + cotton seed oil + citronella oil (50:25:15:10 ratio) @ 2.0% was superior in management of sucking pests followed by pongamia oil + neem oil (50:50 ratio) @ 2.0%. Botanical oils and their combinations had no direct impact on pollinators and natural enemies except citronella oil. Pongamia oil + neem oil + cotton seed oil + citronella oil (50:25:15:10 ratio) and pongamia oil + neem oil (50:50 ratio) yielded significantly higher yield over other treatments.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Downloads

Published

2021-10-27

How to Cite

Gadge, A. S. ., Venkateshalu, Gopali , J. B., Hadimani, H. P. ., Singh, V. P., Raghavavendra, & Vijaymahantesh. (2021). Improving the Efficacy of Pongamia Oil with Combinations of Botanical Oils Against Sucking Pests of Chilli. Indian Journal of Entomology, 84(3), 622–626. https://doi.org/10.55446/IJE.2021.62

Issue

Section

Research Communications

References

Abdelatti Z A S, Hartbauer M. 2020. Plant oil mixtures as a novel botanical pesticide to control gregarious locusts. Journal of Pest Science 93(1): 341-353.

Aliakbarpour H, Salmah C M R, Dzolkhifli O. 2011. Efficacy of neem oil against thrips (Thysanoptera) on mango panicles and its compatibility with mango pollinators. Journal of Pest Science 84: 1-11.

Anonymous. 2018. Improved Package of practices for Horticultural Crops. University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot. 68-73 pp.

Henderson C F, Tilton E W. 1955. Test with acaricides against the brown wheat mite. Journal of Economic Entomology 48: 157-161.

Kamba E A, Itodo A U, Ogah E. 2013. Utilization of different emulsifying agents in the preparation and stabilization of emulsions. International Journal of Materials and Chemistry 3(4): 69-74.

Kovarikova K, Pavela R. 2019. United forces of botanical oils: efficacy of neem and karanja oil against colorado potato beetle under laboratory conditions. Plants 8(12): 608.

Kumar M, Singh R. 2002. Potential of P. glabra Vent as an insecticide of plant origin. Biological Agriculture and Horticulture 20(1): 29-50.

Kumar V K, Chandrashekar K, Sidhu O P. 2006. Efficacy of karanjin and different extracts of P. pinnata against selected insect pests. Journal of Entomological Research 30(2): 103-108.

Kumar V K, Chandrashekar K, Sidhu O P. 2007. Synergistic action of neem and karanj to aphids and mites. Journal of Entomological Research 31(2): 121-124.

Meena R K, Tayde A R. 2017. Field efficacy of certain bio-pesticides against chilli thrips Scirtothrips dorsalis (Hood) on chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 6(6): 2188-2192.

Niles G A. 1980. Breeding cotton for resistance to insect pests. In Breeding plant resistance to insects. Maxwell. F. G. and Jennings, (Eds) P. R. John Wiley and Sons, New York. 337-369 pp.

Rajput L B, Gilal A A, Bukero A, Wahocho N A. 2017. Impact of different oils as biopesticide against sucking insect pests in cotton. Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences 13: 34-40.

Sridharan S, Shekhar K C, Ramakrishanan N. 2015. Efficacy, phytotoxicity and biosafety of mineral oil on management of whitefly in okra. International Journal of Vegetable Science 21(1): 28-35.

Stanley J, Preetha G, Chandrasekaran S, Gunasekaran K, Kuttalam S. 2014. Efficacy of neem oil on cardamom thrips, Scirtothrips cardamomi Ramk., and organoleptic studies. Psyche: A Journal of Entomology. 1-6 pp.

Swarbrick J. 2002. Course dispersions. Bacon Incorporated Boston. 282-290 pp.

Vanisree K, Rajasekhar P, Rao G R, Rao V S. 2011. Seasonal incidence of thrips and its natural enemies on chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) in Andhra Pradesh. The Andhra Agricultural Journal 58(2): 185-191.

Zeeshan N, Kudada N. 2019. Ecofriendly management of chilli leaf curl disease complex through plant products. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 8(1): 1045-1049.

Most read articles by the same author(s)