Efficacy of IPM Modules Against Major Insect Pests of Common Bean Phaseolus vulgaris

Authors

  • Wajid Ashraf Division of Entomology, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Tech. of Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar 190019, UT of Kashmir
  • Bashir Ahmad Rather Division of Entomology, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Tech. of Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar 190019, UT of Kashmir
  • Liyaqat Ayoub Division of Entomology, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Tech. of Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar 190019, UT of Kashmir
  • Fazil Fayaz Wani Division of Pathology, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Tech. of, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Tech.of Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar 190019, UT of Kashmir
  • Audil Gull Division of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Tech.of, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Tech. of Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar 190019, UT of Kashmir
  • Towseef Ahmad Bhat Division of Pathology, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Tech.of, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Tech. of Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar 190019, UT of Kashmir

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55446/IJE.2021.28

Keywords:

IPM modules, Phaseolus vulgaris, Aphis fabae, Bemisia tabaci, Conapium sp., intercropping, sole crop, gross returns, pest intensity

Abstract

This experiment evaluated some IPM modules against pests of common bean Phaseolus vulgaris, and observed that the module with soil application of carbofuran 3G @ 32.5 kg/ ha+ 1st of spray with dimethoate 30EC @ 0.03% (45 days after sowing- DAS) and 2nd with dichlorvos 76SC @ 0.076% (70 DAS) was the most effective. This resulted in maximum reduction of pests (76.85, 75.43, 69.97% of aphid, whitefly and weevil, respectively) and resulted in maximum gross returns (`94,068), net returns (`64,017) and benefit cost ratio (2.13). Besides, these effect of intercropping of beans with maize revealed a reduced population density of all the major pests, as compared to sole bean crop.

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Published

2022-12-28

How to Cite

Ashraf, W., Rather, . B. A., Ayoub, L. ., Wani, . F. F., Gull, A., & Bhat, T. A. (2022). Efficacy of IPM Modules Against Major Insect Pests of Common Bean <i>Phaseolus vulgaris</i>. Indian Journal of Entomology, 84(4), 862–864. https://doi.org/10.55446/IJE.2021.28

Issue

Volume 84, Issue 4, December 2022

Section

Research Communications
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